"When the line of Lord Dreghorn [John MacLaurin] came to an end the clan remained without a chief until, only a few years ago, the representative of the Auchleskine branch was recognized as MacLaren of MacLaren. These circumstances do not inspire confidence that much is known for certain about the identity of the MacLaren chiefs during the period when their office played a meaningful part in Highland life". Ian Grimble Ph.D., F.R. Hist.S. 1973.
Back in the 1970's, Grimble's public comment perked my interest, a respected Scottish scholar whose notoriety far surpassed other 20th century Clan MacLaren writers. Grimble was questioning a decision by The Court of the Lord Lyon of Scotland, so I set out to find out what he was referring to and also double check the sources cited in "The MacLarens, A History of Clan Labhran" since it is the official Clan MacLaren history. What I found, was a VERY DIFFERENT family history.
My interest began in 1967 with a letter from Banks McLaurin Jr., who along with James Hudson McLaurin formed the Clan MacLaren Society U.S.A. to publish their and other contributors research into a cohesive, readily available to all family history. Over the next decade they published forty-four “Quarterly's", typically of about 30 pages in length. It was not long into the project that they realized that the name “MacLaren” had been a poor choice for the Society as they found that the primarily Virginia and Carolina McLaurins from the west coast of Scotland, had little if anything to do historically with the McLarens in Balquhidder.
"In
ancient days the Bishops of Argyle made Lismore their fertile and
peaceful abode, and there the forefathers of Duncan McLaren lived for
generations." Duncan McLaren, MP, 1800 -1886.
Duncan
McLaurin’s clergy ancestors lived at Balimackillichan, just to the
northeast of St. Moluag’s Cathedral property on the Isle of Lismore.
Laurence the Bishop of Argyle was an abbot from the indigenous tribe of
Lismore and the adjoining abbey lands called Appin, this tribe described
as the “slaves of Christ”, MacVicars, M’Olchallums, then later also
MacLay and McLaurin lives as far as the parishes of Ardchattan
Kilmichael and Kilmartin to the north shore of Loch Awe.
This
clergy tribe of Loarn, is now thought to be the heirs of Saint Moluag
the patron saint of Cenél Loairn. Nearby are the ‘Laity’ readers, known
as the Mhic Laeich who descend from ‘Fin’ the ‘lay son of Fearchar’ who
probably lived at Bachuil, where Niall Livingstone of Bachuill lives,
“Keeper of St. Moluag’s Crozier” and Chief of the McLeas’ and
Livingstones’. Niall Livingstone of Bachuill, the only Saint Columba
heir, out of thousands from the district of Loairn, to be recognized as a
Clan Chief within the Cenél Loairn. Quite an honor.
“Dominican
bishops such as ‘Laurentius Dei gratia epifcopus Ergadie’ and Andrew
were, like Màrtainn of Argyll, probably local men who were unlikely to
have regarded the western seaboard of Scotland as ‘missionary’
territory.” MacDonald, Iain. The Northern World : Clerics and Clansmen :
The Diocese of Argyll between the Twelfth and Sixteenth Centuries (1).
Leiden, NL: Brill, 2013.
Laurentius Dei gratia epifcopus Ergadie’s descendants and followers in Argyll and Kintyre included:
Vicar Laurancii at Kilmartin, 1355
Vicar Laurancii at Ardchattan, 1420
Vicar Dugal Cristini Laurencii at Kilmichael, Glassary, 1436
Vicar Donald Dominici Maclaurante at Kilkerran, Kintyre, 1456
Vicar Johannes M’Lern, 1466.
